Feliz (Happy) Cinco de Mayo

Many people in Mexico and the U.S. celebrate a holiday each May 5th called Cinco de Mayo. The Spanish phrase means “Fifth of May.”

What is Cinco de Mayo?

Cinco de Mayo is a celebration of Mexican heritage. It commemorates the date of the Mexican army’s victory over France at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. It is also known as Battle of Puebla Day.

For a more detailed history of this holiday, I encourage you to read the message I wrote about it earlier.

Cinco de Mayo is sometimes confused with Mexican Independence Day, which is September 16. On that day in 1810, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a Catholic priest, issued his “Grito de Dolores,” or Cry of Dolores, which led to an 11-year war for independence from Spain. That war ended in August of 1821, which was 41 years before the Battle of Puebla against France.

Celebrations and observances

Cinco de Mayo is a colorful, inclusive festival. It started as a way to celebrate Mexican heritage, and it is now widely celebrated in the United States. Celebrations are prevalent in American cities that have significant Mexican populations and ancestry, especially in the south and southwest.

American celebrations of Cinco de Mayo often feature parades and parties including Mariachi bands, Mexican folk music, dancing, Mexican and Mexican-American cuisine, Mexican-inspired cocktails, and costumes.

In Mexico, celebrations of Cinco de Mayo take place primarily in the state of Puebla, where the 1862 battle occurred, though other parts of the country also participate in the celebration. Mexican commemorations focus more on the military, including military parades and re-enactments of the Battle of Puebla, as well as festive activities similar to some places in the U.S.

¡Feliz Cinco de Mayo!

Russ Kavalhuna
President
Henry Ford College

You may notice that this note, and several others, recount an annual event. I will continue communicating about these annual events each year because it encourages us to continually learn about each other and value diverse cultures, religions, and traditions. It is my hope that these messages help you feel a sense of belonging, if they describe your life or beliefs. And I hope they encourage you to talk to your fellow students and teammates about the rich diversity our College community offers.